We regularly see articles and blogs
discussing steps to improve all aspects of your life; each one touting the true
secret to being more productive, using your time better, finding peace and
balance, becoming a better leader, and more. All of those posts are really
quite appealing because they describe things that we all want to find. Many of
them have some excellent suggestions about how to do this, usually in the form
of “Be more productive with these 3 simple steps.” Most of those steps find
their way into New Year’s resolutions or goals, all with good intentions. This
will be the year! But how do you know you have successfully implemented those
resolutions and goals? To quote Jon Soldan, “what does success look like?”
Course blog for Digital Analytics course at the University of Utah
Showing posts with label Disease. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Disease. Show all posts
Saturday, January 26, 2013
Predicting the Future with Digital Analytics
Think of the enormous amount of data that we are generating and collecting from text and tweets to web traffic patterns and search trends. A lot of our conversations occur digitally and leave some sort of trail that if analyzed could lead to an understanding and prediction of the future.
We could predict things like potential disease outbreaks to the outcome of elections and the direction of the financial markets. We could be moving closer to the sci fi movie Minority Report where we could predict crime before it even occurs.
If all that data could be dropped into a black box and analysed using past data and real time data what could we learn and predict? In a discussion with BBC, Eyal Gever a digital visionary describes a crystal ball app that could change the world.
A few companies are already leveraging our data to better the world and predict future events. Lets look at some examples of the power that can be found within all that data.
Google Flu Trends uses flu related search terms as indicators of flu activity. There work is based on research described in an article in the Nature scientific journal titled ‘Detecting influenza epidemics using search engine query data’.
Another attempt at uncovering health trends and public health concerns using twitter was a study run by two researchers from John Hopkins. They uncovered interesting patterns that showed medications and home treatments being used by people to treat their symptoms. One helpful trend they noticed was that people were trying to treat the flu with antibiotics, raising a public health concern that should be addressed.
But Forbes concludes that it does add some useful information even though we still need to figure out how to process all that data effectively and filter out the signal from the noise.
We could predict things like potential disease outbreaks to the outcome of elections and the direction of the financial markets. We could be moving closer to the sci fi movie Minority Report where we could predict crime before it even occurs.
If all that data could be dropped into a black box and analysed using past data and real time data what could we learn and predict? In a discussion with BBC, Eyal Gever a digital visionary describes a crystal ball app that could change the world.
Potential Problems
One of the problems we have is the processing power needed for all that data, but that’s exponentially excelerating. The next problem is being able to get to all that data and the privacy concerns surrounding it. And what of all the power that someone would have that holds that data and can accurately predict the futue or if that data could be manipulated for the wrong reasons.A few companies are already leveraging our data to better the world and predict future events. Lets look at some examples of the power that can be found within all that data.
Data Behind Texting Could Save More Lives Then Penicillin
Nancy of DoSomething.org describes the data behind texting and the lives that could be saved, policies that could be made, the effects of a hatefull speech or bad legislation and using trends and anlysis in that data to help better the lives of our children. She points out one example about noticing bad things occurring around 3pm in which a school could then change policies to fix this trend. She even goes on to say that Texting could save more lives than penicillin.Disease and Health Prediction
A website called Sickweather uses social media to correctly predict and map disease outbreaks and in fact predicted six weeks earlier then the cdc in October 2012 about the early outbreak of this years flu season. Using Social media to predict disease outbreaksGoogle Flu Trends uses flu related search terms as indicators of flu activity. There work is based on research described in an article in the Nature scientific journal titled ‘Detecting influenza epidemics using search engine query data’.
Another attempt at uncovering health trends and public health concerns using twitter was a study run by two researchers from John Hopkins. They uncovered interesting patterns that showed medications and home treatments being used by people to treat their symptoms. One helpful trend they noticed was that people were trying to treat the flu with antibiotics, raising a public health concern that should be addressed.
Financial Market Prediction
Topsy Labs, a company that has access to twitters historical data and has a real time search engine for twitter mining finds that there is a statistically significant correlation between Twitter sentiment and Market prices.Predicting Election Outcomes
In an article about Big Data in the 2012 election Forbes points out that were not quite there yet with using big data to accuratly predict ellection outcomes. One of the reasons they point out is that there are paralels to 1948 when Dewey was innacturatly predicted to win over Truman based on phone polling. The majority of people did not own phones and those that did tended to skew toward a particular demographic. Similar to today we dont have 80 year old Grandmas tweeting about there party favorites.But Forbes concludes that it does add some useful information even though we still need to figure out how to process all that data effectively and filter out the signal from the noise.
Sources
- http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20121010-app-could-predict-the-future
- http://gigaom.com/2011/07/07/can-you-crowdsource-health-information-via-twitter/
- http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v457/n7232/full/nature07634.html
- http://www.ted.com/talks/nancy_lublin_texting_that_saves_lives.html
- http://about.topsy.com/2012/01/16/predicting-stock-prices-using-topsy-social-sentiment/
- http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20121010-app-could-predict-the-future
- http://www.forbes.com/sites/netapp/2012/08/29/big-data-takes-center-stage-in-the-2012-presidential-election/
- http://www.modernhealthcare.com/article/20130119/MAGAZINE/301199964
Labels:
Analytics,
Big Data,
Disease,
Future,
Healthcare,
Politics,
predictive
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